| Year | Grade | Elite (60+ AV) |
Stars (30+ AV) |
Starters (15+ AV) |
Total AV | Mean AV | Pro Bowls | All-Pros |
|---|
| # | Franchise | Raw Grade |
VAE Grade |
Mean Annual |
Consist. (stdev) |
Picks | Elite (60+) |
Stars (30+) |
Total AV |
Pro Bowls |
All Pros |
|---|
How the Grades Work
Every draft class from 1980 to 2025 is graded 0-100. The grade is a composite of five metrics based on Weighted Career Approximate Value (Pro Football Reference's industry-standard measure, weighted toward a player's best seasons).
The Five Metrics (league-wide grades)
- Mean AV per pick (30%)
- Elite count (30%) — 60+ career AV (HOF-caliber)
- Star count (20%) — 30+ career AV (Pro Bowl-caliber)
- Starter count (10%) — 15+ career AV
- Total class AV (10%)
Team Grades: Two Scores, Not One
Each franchise gets two grades:
Raw Grade applies the same composite as league-wide drafts, normalized per-pick across the 32 franchises. This measures raw output — how much AV a franchise's drafts have produced overall.
Value Above Expected (VAE) Grade adjusts for draft slot. An expected-AV curve is fit from 1980-2021 (what an average player at pick N produces). Each actual pick is scored against that expectation. VAE measures drafting skill independent of where the team was picking. Teams that consistently drafted late (good teams) get appropriately rewarded; teams that picked early year after year (bad teams) get normalized to what they should have produced.
Big gaps between Raw and VAE tell a story. The Ravens (#6 raw, #2 VAE) and Patriots are elite late-round drafters. The Cardinals (#10 raw, #25 VAE) have had lots of top-10 picks and underperformed relative to slot.
Fair-Era Comparisons
Only rounds 1-7 count. Modern drafts are 7 rounds; older drafts had up to 12. This prevents older drafts from being penalized for their deep bench of late-round dart throws.
Franchise Continuity
Teams are rolled up to their modern franchise: Raiders span OAK + LA-era + Vegas. Rams span LA + STL + LA. Cardinals span STL + Phoenix + Arizona. Split franchises per NFL convention: Ravens count only from 1996 forward (new franchise); Browns count 1980-1995 + 1999+ (Cleveland's records stayed); Titans count Houston Oilers 1980-1996 + Tennessee 1997+; Texans count only from 2002 (expansion).
Provisional Grades (2022-2025)
Orange "PROV" badge. These classes have 1-4 seasons of data and their AV numbers will shift meaningfully as careers develop. Treat as directional.
Known Limits
Pre-1980 drafts aren't included (no comparable public data source). Career AV is imperfect for defensive backs and specialists. Trades aren't adjusted for — if team A trades up and gets a star, team A gets the credit (which is correct: they made the selection).